ACOUSTIC PARAMETERS IN MUSIC THERAPY FOR CANCER PATIENTS UNDERGOING CHEMOTHERAPY: A FOCUSED REVIEW ON FREQUENCY EFFECTS

Abstract

Cancer treatment, particularly chemotherapy, is often associated with adverse side effects such as pain, anxiety, and depression, which significantly compromising patient well-being. This review highlights the potential of music therapy as an effective complementary intervention to alleviate these burdens. Previous studies suggest that specific auditory frequencies and musical genres can influence neurophysiological and psychological responses. Evidence indicates that this approach enables the development of tailored compositions based on acoustic features, harmonic structure, and cultural context to modulate brainwave activity, emotional processing, and physiological markers. The primary objective is to optimize symptom management in oncology, enhance emotional resilience, and improving the overall quality of life for cancer patients.