THE CULTURAL LANDSCAPE OF HONGSHIYA VILLAGE, HENAN PROVINCE, CHINA

Abstract

In the process of modernization and urbanization, this study examines the cultural landscape of Hongshiya Village, Henan Province, China. The research focuses on the village's residential areas, agricultural zones, and natural resource regions. A qualitative research method, utilizing descriptive analysis, was employed to explore how the cultural environment can inform the design of souvenir products. Key findings highlight the village's cultural value, including the preservation of traditions like annual festivals and crafts such as pottery and weaving, which reflect cultural pride and heritage. Symbolism is evident in the connection between humans and nature, with mountains and rivers viewed as sacred. The village also maintains a strong belief system centered on deities and natural spirits, with rituals and seasonal ceremonies being significant. The aesthetic aspects are showcased through traditional decorations, folk art, and nature-inspired creations.