A Phonological Study of Burmese Language Spoken by Migrant Workers in Talaad Thai Market of Thailand

บทคัดย่อ

This thesis, titled "A Phonological Study of the Burmese Language Spoken by Migrant Workers in Talaad Thai Market, Thailand," explores the phonological variations in Burmese as used by migrant workers. The study's objectives are: (1) to examine sound variations in the Burmese language spoken at Talaad Thai market in Pathum Thani, Thailand; (2) to identify factors influencing these variations, comparing them to Burmese speakers at Bahan market in Yangon, Myanmar; and (3) to analyze similarities and differences between the two groups. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with 40 key informants from both locations, focusing on the sound system of consonants, vowels, and tones.

The findings reveal significant phonological variations, offering valuable insights into language typology, preservation, and education in the context of Myanmar. Differences in pronunciation, vocabulary, and individual speech patterns were observed, influenced by factors such as age, education, and social background. Distinct vocabulary choices and pronunciation styles emerged as major points of variation. The research systematically presents unique responses from key informants, detailing their views, feelings, and usage of Burmese in daily life. Specific linguistic features, including eleven categories of frequently used words related to markets, kinship terms, and essential vocabulary, are highlighted to complement the study. This work contributes to a deeper understanding of Burmese phonology, shedding light on linguistic dynamics across different sociolinguistic contexts.